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Brinzolamide (Azopt): Uses, Side Effects, Interactions & Pill Images

Brinzolamide (Azopt)

uses

What is brinzolamide used for?Brinzolamide is commonly used to lower pressure inside the eye in people with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. These conditions cause increased pressure inside the eye.Brinzolamide may also be used for other conditions as determined by your healthcare provider.How does brinzolamide work (mechanism of action)?High pressure inside the eye can lead to nerve damage and vision loss. Brinzolamide helps to lower pressure inside the eye. It works by decreasing the amount of fluid in your eye.How is brinzolamide supplied (dosage forms)?Brands and other namesAzoptDosage forms and strengths1% ophthalmic suspension (eye drops)How should I store brinzolamide?Brinzolamide should be stored at temperatures between 39 F to 86 F (4 C to 30 C).Â

how to use

eye drop

drug interactions

Does brinzolamide interact with foods or drinks?There are no known interactions between brinzolamide and foods or drinks.It is unknown if drinking alcohol will affect brinzolamide.Does brinzolamide interact with other medicines (drug interactions)?Always tell your healthcare provider about any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medicines, vitamins/minerals, herbal products, and other supplements you are using.In particular, make sure that you discuss if you are taking any of the following medicines before using brinzolamide.A carbonic anhydrase inhibitor that you take by mouth, such as zonisamide (Zonegran and others) or acetazolamide (Diamox)A salicylate, such as aspirin or bismuth subsalicylate (Pepto Bismol)This may not be a complete list of medicines that can interact with brinzolamide. Always check with your healthcare provider.

side effects

What are the most common side effects of brinzolamide?The most common side effects of brinzolamide are listed below. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of these side effects that bother you.Blurry visionBitter or unusual taste in your mouthEye discomfort, itchiness, dryness, redness, dryness, or feeling like there is something in your eyeHeadacheRunny noseThere may be other side effects of brinzolamide that are not listed here. Contact your healthcare provider if you think you are having a side effect of a medicine. In the U.S., you can report side effects to the FDA at www.fda.gov/medwatch or by calling 800-FDA-1088. In Canada, you can report side effects to Health Canada at www.health.gc.ca/medeffect or by calling 866-234-2345.What are the serious side effects of brinzolamide?While less common, the most serious side effects of brinzolamide are described below, along with what to do if they happen.Severe Allergic Reactions. Brinzolamide may cause allergic reactions, which can be serious. Stop using brinzolamide and get help right away if you have any of the following symptoms of a serious allergic reaction.Breathing problems or wheezingRacing heartFever or general ill feelingSwollen lymph nodesSwelling of the face, lips, mouth, tongue, or throatTrouble swallowing or throat tightnessItching, skin rash, or pale red bumps on the skin called hivesSkin blisters or peelingNausea or vomitingDizziness, feeling lightheaded, or faintingStomach crampsJoint pain

overdose and misseddose

What should I do if I accidentally use too much brinzolamide?If you or someone else has used too much brinzolamide, get medical help right away, call 911, or contact a Poison Control center at 800-222-1222.What should I do if I miss a dose of brinzolamide?If you miss a dose, use it as soon as you remember. If it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and only use the next dose. Do not use double or extra doses.

warnings and Precautions

Who should not use brinzolamide?Allergies to Ingredients. People who are allergic to any of the following should not use brinzolamide.BrinzolamideAzoptAny of the ingredients in the specific product dispensedYour pharmacist can tell you all of the ingredients in the specific brinzolamide products they stock.What should I know about brinzolamide before using it?Do not use brinzolamide unless it has been prescribed to you by a healthcare provider. Use it as prescribed.Do not share brinzolamide with other people, even if they have the same condition as you. It may harm them.Keep brinzolamide out of the reach of children.Brinzolamide is an eye drop medicine. Make sure that you or a caregiver understands how to properly administer eye drops. Shake it well before each use. If you have any questions, talk to your healthcare provider.If you use more than one eye medicine, separate them by at least ten minutes. Ask your healthcare provider if you are unsure about when to use your eye medicines.Eye infections may occur if your brinzolamide eye drop container gets contaminated with bacteria or other germs. In some cases, eye infections may become severe and lead to vision loss. To help prevent eye infections, be careful not to let the tip of the eye drop container touch your eye, fingers, or any other surfaces. Wash your hands before each use. Tell your healthcare provider right away if you have an eye infection, eye injury, vision changes, or eye surgery. Symptoms of an eye infection may include pink or itchy eyes, blurry vision or irritation, eye discharge, swollen eyelids, or fever.Brinzolamide may cause blurry vision as a temporary side effect. Do not drive or do other activities that require clear vision until you know how timolol ophthalmic affects you.Remove contact lenses before using brinzolamide eye drops. Then wait at least 15 minutes before you put your contacts back in.What should I tell my healthcare provider before using brinzolamide?Tell your healthcare provider about all of your health conditions and any prescription or over-the-counter (OTC) medicines, vitamins/minerals, herbal products, and other supplements you are using. This will help them determine if brinzolamide is right for you.In particular, make sure that you discuss any of the following.Current and Past Health Conditions. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any of the following.Problems with your cornea (the clear layer that covers the front of the eye)Angle-closure glaucomaSevere kidney problemsSulfa Allergy. Some people who have a sulfa allergy may also be allergic to brinzolamide. A sulfa allergy is a rash or more serious reaction to sulfa, or sulfonamide, medicines. Examples of sulfa medicines are sulfamethoxazole, sulfadiazine silver, or sulfasalazine. Tell your healthcare provider if you have any allergies to medicines. Your healthcare provider can help you decide if it is safe for you to use brinzolamide.Pregnancy. It is not known if or how brinzolamide could affect pregnancy or harm an unborn baby. Tell your healthcare provider if you are or plan to become pregnant.Breastfeeding. It is not known if brinzolamide passes into breast milk. Tell your healthcare provider if you are breastfeeding or plan to breastfeed. Your healthcare provider will advise you if you should use brinzolamide while breastfeeding.

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Last reviewed on RxList: 04/14/2025