Phalanges: The bones of the fingers and of the toes. There are generally three phalanges (distal, middle, proximal) for each digit except the thumbs and large toes. The singular of phalanges is phalanx. From Healthy Resources 10 Rheumatoid Arthritis Symptoms How IL Inhibitors Work to Treat PsoriasisModerate to Severe UC: Targeted Solutions Featured Centers What Are the Best PsA Treatments for You?Understanding Biologics 10 Things People With Depression Wish You Knew